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 MCH12140, MCK12140 Phase-Frequency Detector
The MCH/K12140 is a phase frequency-detector intended for phase-locked loop applications which require a minimum amount of phase and frequency difference at lock. When used in conjunction with high performance VCO such as the MC100EL1648, a high bandwidth PLL can be realized. The device is functionally compatible with the MC12040 phase-frequency detector with the maximum frequency extending to 800 MHz. When the Reference (R) and VCO (V) inputs are unequal in frequency and/or phase, the differential UP (U) and DOWN (D) outputs will provide pulse streams which when subtracted and integrated provide an error voltage for control of a VCO. See AND8040 for further information. The device is packaged in a small outline, surface mount 8-lead SOIC package. There are two versions of the device to provide I/O compatibility to the two existing ECL standards. The MCH12140 is compatible with MECL 10H logic levels while the MCK12140 is compatible to 100 K ECL logic levels. This device can also be used in +5.0 V systems. See AND8020 for termination information
Features
http://onsemi.com MARKING DIAGRAM
8 8 1 SOIC-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751 1 x140 ALYW
* * * * *
800 MHz Typical Bandwidth Small Outline 8-Lead SOIC Package 75 kW Internal Input Pulldown Resistors >1000 V ESD Protection Pb-Free Package is Available
x A L Y W
= H or K = Assembly Location = Wafer Lot = Year = Work Week
PIN CONNECTIONS
U U D D
1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5
For proper operation, the input edge rate of the R and V inputs should be less than 5.0 ns.
VCC R V VEE
(Top View)
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device MCH12140D MCH12140DR2 MCH12140DR2G U (fR > fV) R RQ S S R V Q D (fV > fR) D (fV > fR) U (fR > fV) MCK12140D MCK12140DR2 Package SOIC-8 SOIC-8 SOIC-8 (Pb-Free) SOIC-8 SOIC-8 Shipping 98 Units/Rail 2500 Tape & Reel 2500 Tape & Reel
98 Units/Rail 2500 Tape & Reel
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
Figure 1. Logic Diagram
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004
1
April, 2004 - Rev. 7
Publication Order Number: MCH12140/D
MCH12140, MCK12140
TRUTH TABLE*
Input R 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 V 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 U X X X X 1 1 1 1 D X X X X 0 0 0 0 Output U X X X X 0 0 0 0 D X X X X 1 1 1 1 R 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 Input V 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 U 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 Output U 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 D 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
*This is not strictly a functional table; i.e., it does not cover all possible modes of operation. However, it gives a sufficient number of tests to ensure that the device will function properly.
H-SERIES DC CHARACTERISTICS (VEE = VEE(min) - VEE(max); VCC = GND (Note 1), unless otherwise noted.)
-40C Characteristic Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input LOW Current Symbol VOH VOL VIH VIL IIL Min -1080 -1950 -1230 -1950 0.5 Max -890 -1650 -890 -1500 - Min -1020 -1950 -1170 -1950 0.5 0C Max -840 -1630 -840 -1480 - Min -980 -1950 -1130 -1950 0.5 25C Max -810 -1630 -810 -1480 - Min -910 -1950 -1060 -1950 0.3 70C Max -720 -1595 -720 -1445 - Unit mV mV mV mV mA
K-SERIES DC CHARACTERISTICS (VEE = VEE(min) - VEE(max); VCC = GND (Note 2), unless otherwise noted.)
-40C Characteristic Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input LOW Current Symbol VOH VOL VOHA VOLA VIH VIL IIL Min -1085 -1830 -1095 - -1165 -1810 0.5 Typ -1005 -1695 - - - - - Max -880 -1555 - -1555 -880 -1475 - Min -1025 -1810 -1035 - -1165 -1810 0.5 0C to 70C Typ -955 -1705 - - - - - Max -880 -1620 - -1610 -880 -1475 - Condition VIN = VIH(max) or VIL(min) VIN = VIH(min) or VIL(max) - - VIN = VIL(max) Unit mV mV mV mV mV mV mA
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 3)
Rating Power Supply (VCC = 0 V) Input Voltage (VCC = 0 V) Output Current Operating Temperature Range Operating Range (Notes 3 and 4) Continuous Surge Symbol VEE VI Iout TA VEE Value -8.0 to 0 0 to -6.0 50 100 -40 to +70 -5.7 to -4.2 Unit VDC VDC mA C V
NOTE: ESD data available upon request. 1. 10H circuits are designed to meet the DC specifications shown in the table after thermal equilibrium has been established. The circuit is in a test socket or mounted on a printed circuit board and transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm is maintained. Outputs are terminated through a 50 W resistor to -2.0 V except where otherwise specified on the individual data sheets. 2. This table replaces the three tables traditionally seen in ECL 100 K data books. The same DC parameter values at VEE = -4.5 V now apply across the full VEE range of -4.2 V to -5.5 V. Outputs are terminated through a 50 W resistor to -2.0 V except where otherwise specified on the individual data sheets. 3. Absolute maximum rating, beyond which, device life may be impaired, unless otherwise specified on an individual data sheet. 4. Parametric values specified at: H-Series: -4.20 V to -5.50 V K-Series: -4.94 V to -5.50 V
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MCH12140, MCK12140
DC CHARACTERISTICS (VEE = VEE(min) - VEE(max); VCC = GND, unless otherwise noted.)
-40C Characteristic Power Supply Current Power Supply Voltage Input HIGH Current H K H K Symbol IEE VEE IIH Min - - -4.75 -4.20 - Typ 45 45 -5.2 -4.5 - Max - - -5.5 -5.5 150 Min 38 38 -4.75 -4.20 - 0C Typ 45 45 -5.2 -4.5 - Max 52 52 -5.5 -5.5 150 Min 38 38 -4.75 -4.20 - 25C Typ 45 45 -5.2 -4.5 - Max 52 52 -5.5 -5.5 150 Min 38 42 -4.75 -4.20 - 70C Typ 45 50 -5.2 -4.5 - Max 52 58 -5.5 -5.5 150 Unit mA V mA
AC CHARACTERISTICS (VEE = VEE(min) - VEE(max); VCC = GND, unless otherwise noted.)
-40C Characteristic Maximum Toggle Frequency Propagation Delay to Output R to D R to U V to D V to U Symbol FMAX tPLH tPHL Min - - - - - - Typ 800 440 330 330 440 225 Max - - - - - - Min 650 320 210 210 320 100 0C Typ 800 440 330 330 440 225 Max - 580 470 470 580 350 Min 650 320 210 210 320 100 25C Typ 800 440 330 330 440 225 Max - 580 470 470 580 350 Min 650 360 240 240 360 100 70C Typ 800 480 360 360 480 225 Max - 620 500 500 620 350 Unit - ps
Output Rise/Fall Times Q (20 to 80%)
tr tf
ps
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The 12140 is a high speed digital circuit used as a phase comparator in an analog phase-locked loop. The device determines the "lead" or "lag" phase relationship and time difference between the leading edges of a VCO (V) signal and a Reference (R) input. Since these edges occur only once per cycle, the detector has a range of 2p radians. The operation of the 12140 can best be described using the plots of Figure 2. Figure 2 plots the average value of U, D and the difference between U and D versus the phase difference between the V and R inputs. There are four potential relationships between V and R: R lags or leads V and the frequency of R is less than or greater than the frequency of V. Under these four conditions the 12140 will function as follows:
Fv > Fr R lags V U R leads V Fv < Fr VOH VOH - VOL 2 VOH VOH - VOL 2 VOH - VOL 2 p
R lags V in phase
When the R and V inputs are equal in frequency and the phase of R lags that of V the U output will stay HIGH while the D output will pulse from HIGH to LOW. The magnitude of the pulse will be proportional to the phase difference between the V and R inputs reaching a minimum 50% duty cycle under a 180 out of phase condition. The signal on D indicates to the VCO to decrease in frequency to bring the loop into lock.
V frequency > R frequency
When the frequency of V is greater than that of R the 12140 behaves in a similar fashion as above. Again the signal on D indicates that the VCO frequency must be decreased to bring the loop into lock.
R leads V in phase
-2p
-p D
p
2p
-2p
-p U-D
p
When the R and V inputs are equal in frequency and the phase of R leads that of V the D output will stay HIGH while the U output pulses from HIGH to LOW. The magnitude of the pulse will be proportional to the phase difference between the V and R inputs reaching a minimum 50% duty cycle under a 180 out of phase condition. The signal on U indicates to the VCO to increase in frequency to bring the loop into lock.
V frequency < R frequency
2p
-2p
-p
2p VOL - VOH 2
Figure 2. Average Output Voltage vs. Phase Difference
When the frequency of V is less than that of R the 12140 behaves in a similar fashion as above. Again the signal on U indicates that the VCO frequency must be decreased to bring the loop into lock. From Figure 2 when V and R are at the same frequency and in phase the value of U - D is zero thus providing a zero error voltage to the VCO. This situation indicates the loop is in lock and the 12140 action will maintain the loop in its locked state.
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MCH12140, MCK12140
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOIC-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751-07 ISSUE AB
-X- A
8 5 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. 6. 751-01 THRU 751-06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW STANDARD IS 751-07. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 4.80 5.00 3.80 4.00 1.35 1.75 0.33 0.51 1.27 BSC 0.10 0.25 0.19 0.25 0.40 1.27 0_ 8_ 0.25 0.50 5.80 6.20 INCHES MIN MAX 0.189 0.197 0.150 0.157 0.053 0.069 0.013 0.020 0.050 BSC 0.004 0.010 0.007 0.010 0.016 0.050 0_ 8_ 0.010 0.020 0.228 0.244
B
1 4
S
0.25 (0.010)
M
Y
M
-Y- G C -Z- H D 0.25 (0.010)
M SEATING PLANE
K
N
X 45 _
0.10 (0.004)
M
J
ZY
S
X
S
DIM A B C D G H J K M N S
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
1.52 0.060 7.0 0.275 4.0 0.155
0.6 0.024
1.270 0.050
SCALE 6:1 mm inches
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303-675-2175 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303-675-2176 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 2-9-1 Kamimeguro, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan 153-0051 Phone: 81-3-5773-3850 ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative.
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MCH12140/D


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